Sequential stream segregation using temporal periodicity cues in cochlear implant recipients

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Sequential stream segregation in normally-hearing and cochlear-implant listenersa)

Sequential stream segregation by normal hearing (NH) and cochlear implant (CI) listeners was investigated using an irregular rhythm detection (IRD) task. Pure tones and narrowband noises of different bandwidths were presented monaurally to older and younger NH listeners via headphones. For CI users, stimuli were delivered as pure tones via soundfield and via direct electrical stimulation. Resul...

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The Role of Place Cues in Voluntary Stream Segregation for Cochlear Implant Users

Sequential stream segregation by cochlear implant (CI) listeners was investigated using a temporal delay detection task composed of a sequence of regularly presented bursts of pulses on a single electrode (B) interleaved with an irregular sequence (A) presented on a different electrode. In half of the trials, a delay was added to the last burst of the regular B sequence, and the listeners were ...

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Auditory stream segregation in cochlear implant listeners: measures based on temporal discrimination and interleaved melody recognition.

The evidence that cochlear implant listeners routinely experience stream segregation is limited and equivocal. Streaming in these listeners was explored using tone sequences matched to the center frequencies of the implant's 22 electrodes. Experiment 1 measured temporal discrimination for short (ABA triplet) and longer (12 AB cycles) sequences (tone/silence durations = 60/40 ms). Tone A stimula...

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Spectro-temporal cues enhance modulation sensitivity in cochlear implant users.

Although speech understanding is highly variable amongst cochlear implants (CIs) subjects, the remarkably high speech recognition performance of many CI users is unexpected and not well understood. Numerous factors, including neural health and degradation of the spectral information in the speech signal of CIs, likely contribute to speech understanding. We studied the ability to use spectro-tem...

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Spectral and temporal cues in cochlear implant speech perception.

OBJECTIVE Taking advantage of the flexibility in the number of stimulating electrodes and the stimulation rate in a modern cochlear implant, the present study evaluated relative contributions of spectral and temporal cues to cochlear implant speech perception. DESIGN Four experiments were conducted by using a Research Interface Box in five MED-EL COMBI 40+ cochlear implant users. Experiment 1...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0001-4966

DOI: 10.1121/1.3140592